The short version
Going without a lawyer costs less money and more time, attention, and stress. Thinking about that early lets you plan, ask for help in the right places, and avoid surprises.
Time
- Can I set aside regular hours each week to read, write, and keep records?
- Can I get to court on the dates I'm given, including time off work or care for family?
- Do I know how I will be reminded of deadlines?
Money
- Do I know what filing fees exist, and whether a fee waiver is available for people with limited income?
- Can I afford printing, copies, postage, and travel?
- Have I looked into free or reduced-cost help first (see our help page)?
Energy and stress
- Do I have at least one person I can talk to when this gets heavy?
- Can I read official papers calmly, or do I need someone with me when I do?
- Do I have a plan for the days when I don't feel like doing any of this?
Risk
- Do I understand what could happen if a deadline is missed in this kind of case?
- Would a lawyer for just one step (like a review of a document) be possible and useful?
- Have I written down what matters most to me about how this ends?
No score, no verdict. Only you know your situation. If several of these worry you, that is a good reason to look for free help first, not a reason to give up.
Last checked: October 26, 2026. This page covers general ideas that hold in most courts. Rules differ by state and by court, so look up the rules for yours.
Educational information only. Not legal advice, not a law firm, and no attorney-client relationship. Nothing here tells you what to do in your own case.