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Before you decide

The work a lawyer does, so you know what you'd be taking on

Lawyers aren't magic. They do a lot of ordinary jobs. Knowing the list helps you decide what to learn, what to borrow help for, and what to be patient about.

  • About 2 minread
  • General ideashold in most courts
  • Checked October 26, 2026educational only
The short version

Handling your own case means you take over jobs like reading the rules, tracking dates, writing, filing, keeping records, and speaking in court. Each one is learnable, but together they take real time.

The ordinary jobs

  1. Reading the papers. Working out what each document is, who sent it, and what it asks of you.
  2. Finding the rules. Courts publish rules on things like how to file, how to serve papers, and how much notice is required. Someone has to find and read the ones for your court.
  3. Keeping the calendar. Writing down every date and working out which ones are firm.
  4. Writing. Clear, short, respectful papers that say what you are asking for and why.
  5. Filing and delivering. Getting papers to the court and to the other side the right way, and keeping proof.
  6. Keeping a record. Copies of everything, in order, so you can find it fast.
  7. Showing up. Being prepared, on time, and calm when you speak.

What you can borrow

You can often get help with a single job without hiring anyone for the whole case. Legal aid offices, court help centers, law school clinics, and bar referral services sometimes help with one step, one form, or one question.

The goal is not to do everything perfectly. It is to avoid the avoidable mistakes: missed dates, missing copies, and papers filed in the wrong way.

New York specificallySee how this works in New York courts →Read the New York version. Pro Se Posse keeps the general ideas here; the New York details live in our reference library.

Last checked: October 26, 2026. This page covers general ideas that hold in most courts. Rules differ by state and by court, so look up the rules for yours.

Educational information only. Not legal advice, not a law firm, and no attorney-client relationship. Nothing here tells you what to do in your own case.